Uman NUH | today: 12/22/2024
| Author(s) |
Kravets І.S., Candidate of Agricultural Science, , Uman National University of Horticulture, Ukraine Adamenko D.M., Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, , Uman National University of Horticulture, Ukraine |
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|---|---|---|---|
| Category | The Agronomy | ||
| year | 2014 | issue | Issue #85 |
| pages | 29-34 | index UDK | 634.11.:663.2593:663.1:653 | DOI |
| Abstract | Studies were carried out in industrial apple plantings in 2011 – 2013 at farms of Cherkasy and Vinnitsa regions. Varieties are Jonagold, Idared, Reinette Semerenko. Surveys have shown that in industrial apple plantings in Forest-Steppe of Ukraine phytophagues are representatives of class Arachnids (7.8%) and class of Insects (92.2%). Studies have identified 51 species of harmful arthropods. Among them there are different varieties. The largest share belongs to Lepidopterans (36.2%) and Homopterans (34.0%), the lowest to Hymenopterans (2.1%) and Dipterans (4.2%). Also in the process of research pests like Acarians and Coleopterans were found. Study of species composition is a necessary condition for the formation of environmentally safe and economically more efficient way to protect industrial apple plantings. | ||
| Key words | entomoacaricomplex, industrial plantings of apple trees, varieties and types of pests | ||