Uman NUH | today: 12/22/2024
| Author(s) |
Novak A., Candidate of Agricultural Science, , Uman National University of Horticulture, Ukraine Новак Ю. В., , , |
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|---|---|---|---|
| Category | The Agronomy | ||
| year | 2024 | issue | Issue number 104. Part 1 |
| pages | 127-136 | index UDK | 551.5:477.46 | DOI | 10.32782/2415-8240-2024-104-1-127-136 (Link) |
| Abstract | The article provides data on air temperature and precipitation from October 2022 to September 2023, as well as their analysis compared to average long-term data (for 30 years – from 1991 to 2020). This agricultural year was marked by an elevated temperature background and insufficient amount of precipitation. The average annual air temperature from October 2022 to September 2023 was 1.6 °C higher than the long-term average and amounted to 10.4 °C. Under such conditions, during the cold period - from December 2022 to March 2023, the monthly temperature excess was from 1.4 to 3.6 °C, and during the warm period – from April to September 2023, the total excess was 6.8 °C. The total amount of atmospheric precipitation for the agricultural year was 100.5 mm less than the average long-term indicators and amounted to 485.5 mm. The average air temperature during the winter was 0.1°С of frost, which is 2.3°С higher than the climatic norm. At the same time, all months had a positive temperature anomaly within two to three °C, and January had the largest one. The average monthly temperature was similar - ranging from plus 0.2°C to minus 0.4°C. The summer of 2023 appeared to be warm with much less than normal precipitation. The average air temperature for the season was 21.3 °C, which is 1.3 °C above the norm. The number of days with an air temperature of +30 °C and above was 23, compared to the average long-term values – 21, and the highest air temperature was recorded on August 28 and was +36.4 °C. | ||
| Key words | temperature of air, atmospheri precipitations, decade middle long-term data, month, climatic norm | ||