Uman NUH | today: 12/21/2024
| Author(s) |
Мандрик О. М., , , Лукинчук О.І., , , |
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|---|---|---|---|
| Category | The Agronomy | ||
| year | 2023 | issue | Issue number 103. Part 1 |
| pages | 273-281 | index UDK | 579.83+631.46:579.6 | DOI | 10.32782/2415-8240-2023-103-1-273-281 (Link) |
| Abstract | The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the problems of ecological restoration of soils contaminated with petroleum products. Given the growing global concern over the impact of oil pollution on soil and the environment, research is aimed at finding and optimizing effective cleanup methods. The authors consider in detail the problem of ecological rehabilitation of soil masses contaminated with oil and oil products. The research is aimed at studying and analyzing the efficiency of modern cleaning methods, as well as at improving innovative technological processes and the use of appropriate equipment for the separation of oil products from the soil. As part of the research, special attention is paid to the selection of environmentally safe washing liquids. This aspect determines the success of ecological rehabilitation, as it is important that these liquids are not only highly effective in cleaning, but also do not harm the environment. The authors consider the mechanisms of interaction between pollutants and soil massifs, directing efforts to improve existing methods of soil restoration. The principles of operation and advantages of the latest equipment specially designed to optimize the process of separating oil products from the soil are considered. The obtained research results demonstrate the importance of innovations in the field of restoration of land resources. The authors of the paper propose specific ways of further development of ecological rehabilitation technologies, which will contribute to the preservation of nature and ensure the sustainability of ecosystems. The research significantly contributes to the formulation of effective environmental strategies and practical approaches to the restoration of soil resources. The prospects of implementing the developed methods in practice and their potential contribution to the development of modern ecological production are analyzed, in particular in the context of overcoming the consequences of man-made and natural disasters. | ||
| Key words | petroleum products, soil pollution, environmental restoration, separation technologies, environmental safety, washing methods | ||