Uman NUH | today: 12/21/2024
| Author(s) | А. А. ОСІПОВА, , , | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Category | Economics | ||
| year | 2020 | issue | Issue number 97. Part 2 |
| pages | 143-156 | index UDK | 351.131.7:631.15 | DOI | 10.31395/2415-8240-2020-97-2-143-156 (Link) |
| Abstract | The agricultural policy framework must be appropriate to the operating environment and be adapted so that agricultural production and food processing can operate successfully on domestic and foreign markets, use resources efficiently and protect the environment. Market orientation, entrepreneurial potential, personal responsibility and innovation potential in agriculture should be strengthened by regulatory actions from the state. Therefore, the conditions of the special model of agricultural policy within the framework of the general economic policy in all countries are built according to the special framework conditions for farming, which include climate change, structural deficiencies and the dependence of production on market needs. State regulation of the development of agricultural production in a market economy is a necessary tool for creating a strong and independent economy based on the principles of competitive advantages and is characterized by a constant rate of upward dynamics of effective indicators. Rational and effective forms and effective tools and mechanisms for the implementation of state regulation of agricultural producers should be aimed at fulfilling the priority tasks of the strategy for the development of the state's economy and meeting the needs of agricultural producers, encouraging them to operate on conditions of innovation and efficiency. The study of the experience of state regulation in the EU countries and the world indicates a combination of instruments and mechanisms for regulating their activities with the use of control over product prices and the development of certain areas of activity. At the same time, the optimization of the Ukrainian model of state regulation of the development of agricultural production should be built taking into account the range of priority recipients and the offer of financial intermediaries that are relevant for agricultural producers. In addition, agricultural policies should better link the use of public funds to trends such as consumer awareness, digitization and networking, social participation, integrated value chains or transnational private standards. | ||
| Key words | government regulation, agricultural production, government support, foreign economic activity, government regulation models | ||